Buying a House

So, you’re an expat thinking of buying a house in Australia? Good news: It’s doable, but there are a few hoops to jump through. This guide breaks it down for you—visa restrictions, buying steps, finance options, and how to use your property overseas to help. Let’s get into it!

Visa Rules & Foreign Investment Laws

If you’re not an Aussie citizen or permanent resident, you’ll likely need approval from the Foreign Investment Review Board (FIRB) before buying.

FIRB approval is mandatory for non-citizens and temporary visa holders.

Temporary visa holders in Australia have specific restrictions and considerations when purchasing property. The type of property you can buy largely depends on approval from the Foreign Investment Review Board (FIRB) and your visa conditions.

What Types of Property Can Temporary Visa Holders Buy?

New Dwellings: FIRB typically approves the purchase of newly constructed properties, such as off-the-plan apartments or houses that have not been previously occupied. These purchases are encouraged as they contribute to Australia’s housing supply.

Vacant Land: Temporary visa holders can buy vacant land, provided they commit to building a home on it within a specified timeframe.

Established Dwellings: Purchasing an established (existing) home is usually allowed only if it is for personal use while you live in Australia. You cannot rent it out or use it as an investment property. Additionally, you must sell the property if you leave Australia permanently.

What Happens If Your Visa Expires?

If your visa expires and you do not obtain a new visa or permanent residency, you may need to sell your property. FIRB approval is granted on the condition that the property is for your use while living in Australia under a valid visa. Once you no longer meet these conditions, retaining ownership could breach FIRB regulations.

It’s advisable to seek guidance from a migration expert to fully understand your obligations and plan for various scenarios. This ensures compliance with Australian laws and safeguards your investment.

How to Buy a House in Australia

Buying a property Down Under works like this:

Research the market
Start looking at properties online (Realestate.com.au or Domain.com.au are your go-to sites).

Get FIRB approval
Before committing (if needed).

Secure financing
(more on that in a minute).

Hire professionals
A conveyancer or solicitor to manage legal paperwork. A buyer’s agent if you’re overwhelmed or unfamiliar with the market.

Make an offer
Depending on the property, you’ll either negotiate a price, bid at auction, or buy off-the-plan.

Exchange contracts & pay a deposit
Typically 5-10% of the property price.

Settlement
This finalizes the deal (usually takes 30-60 days).

Heads up: Auctions are a big deal in Australia. If you’re buying at auction, have a firm max budget and financing pre-approved.

Finance Options for Expats

Getting a mortgage as an expat is possible but trickier. Here’s what to know:

Australian banks may offer mortgages to non-residents, but they usually lend 60-80% of the property value (meaning a 20-40% deposit).

Interest rates and terms might be slightly higher for expats due to perceived risk.

Proof of income is critical, and it must be in a major currency (AUD, USD, GBP, etc.).

If your income is overseas, banks may discount it by 20-30% to account for exchange rate fluctuations.

Tip: Speak to an experienced mortgage broker who specialises in expat lending to find the best deal.

Using Property Overseas to Fund Your Aussie Home

If you own a home overseas, you have two ways to leverage it:

Sell the property
This can free up cash for your Australian deposit or entire purchase. Just ensure settlement timelines align.

Using equity
It’s unlikely you will find a lender in Australia willing to finance or secure against a property in another country.

Rent the property
You can rent out your house in another country to improve cashflow. But you would want to ensure that currency conversions, tax and any other financial implications make sense before using this in your plan to buy a house in Australia.

"Subject to Sale" Conditions

If you’re buying in Australia while selling a property overseas, include a “subject to sale” clause in your contract. This means your purchase is conditional on the successful sale of your other home.

However, Aussie sellers (especially at auction) often prefer unconditional offers, so it might weaken your negotiating position. Timing is everything—sell first if possible.

Costs to Budget For

Beyond the price of the home, budget for these expenses:

FIRB fees (if applicable)
Stamp duty (varies by state, but can be hefty)
Legal fees (for your conveyancer or solicitor)
Loan application fees (if getting a mortgage)
Building inspections (to avoid surprises)

Tips to Smooth the Process

Buying a house in Australia as an expat involves a few hurdles, know your visa rules, get expert advice, and plan your finances carefully.

FAQ

Yes, expats and foreign nationals can buy property, but you may need approval from the Foreign Investment Review Board (FIRB).

The FIRB assesses applications from foreign buyers to ensure their property purchases align with Australian regulations. Fees and rules apply.

Expats can typically buy new properties, off-the-plan apartments, or vacant land for development. Restrictions may apply to existing dwellings.

No, you don’t need a visa to buy property, but your residency status may affect financing options and FIRB approval requirements.

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